Project: Ca S’Alou House
Architecture: MUNARCH Architecture Studio
Team: Pau Munar, Rafel Munar
Location: Alcudia, Mallorca, Spain
Area: 480 m2
Year: 2021
Photo Credits: Tomeu Canyellas
The Ca S’Alou House, designed by MUNARCH Architecture Studio, is a striking example of how architecture blends seamlessly with its natural surroundings on the island of Mallorca. By drawing inspiration from the ruddy-colored land, locally known as “Ca S’Alou,” the house reflects the rich, earthy tones of the clayey, reddish soil, which is typical of the area. As a result, the structure feels deeply connected to its environment.
Respecting the Landscape
A key aspect of the design is its horizontality, which respects the natural mountain surroundings. Moreover, the house is built using materials excavated from the site itself, ensuring that it fits naturally into the environment. With a one-story design, it remains discreetly hidden from the street, sitting naturally on the slope and blending into the landscape. Consequently, this approach minimizes the building’s visual impact while enhancing its connection with the land.
Mediterranean Minimalism
The design of Ca S’Alou House draws on Mediterranean nostalgia and minimalist aesthetics, creating a peaceful and serene living space. For instance, the house’s two symmetrical volumes are inspired by traditional Mallorcan buildings known as Sestadors, historically used to shelter livestock. Furthermore, the simple, clean forms and earthy tones foster relaxation and enhance the idyllic atmosphere of this rustic setting.
Natural Materials and Evolving Architecture
One of the defining features of the house is its use of natural, non-standardized materials, allowing the building to age gracefully over time. For example, the walls calcify, lichens grow, and the wood gradually returns to its natural color. Thus, the result is a living architecture that transforms with the environment. Additionally, the house is constructed using noble materials like stone and untreated wood, which further give it a raw, authentic feel, allowing it to blend harmoniously with the landscape.
Inside-Outside Connection
The interior design follows the principle of “outside inside,” ensuring that materials and design elements mirror the natural surroundings. As a result, the design encourages a strong connection between indoor and outdoor spaces, with large openings that blur the boundaries between the two. Additionally, the use of natural materials such as wood and stone within the interior further enhances this connection, creating a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
A Unique, Local Experience
Unlike many contemporary homes, Ca S’Alou House avoids the use of standardized materials, making every aspect of the house unique. In addition, the furniture and art within the home are chosen for their natural materials and connection to the local culture, further enhancing the home’s rootedness in Mallorca. This focus on local materials and traditions creates a living space that feels deeply connected to its surroundings.
Conclusion: An Architecture that Evolves with Time
In conclusion, Ca S’Alou House by MUNARCH Architecture Studio exemplifies how architecture can respect and reflect the natural and cultural context of its surroundings. Not only does the house exist within the landscape, but it also evolves with it, allowing time, weather, and nature to leave their mark on its materials. Consequently, this project beautifully combines modern design with traditional values, offering a unique and authentic living experience deeply connected to Mallorca’s landscape and heritage.
